Article
Risk Orbit: UiPath Coded Agents Meet Real-World Supply Chain Risk
by Naveen Chatlapalli
AI Agent Architect at Ashling | 2x UiPath MVP Award | UiPath Dallas Chapter Lead
The Supply Chain Risk
“What if a team of AI agents could constantly scan the risk landscape and surface the right insight, to the right person, at the right time—without adding more dashboards?”
That question became Risk Orbit.
Introducing: Risk Orbit
How Risk Orbit Works
1. Maestro Orchestrates the Workflow
The process begins in UiPath Maestro. Maestro monitors incoming emails and identifies shipments that require risk analysis. When it detects a relevant case, it triggers the Risk Orbit workflow, passing along all of the details that downstream agents will need.
The orchestration begins as soon as the business signal appears.
2. APIs Provide Operational Context
Before any AI reasoning happens, Risk Orbit gathers the operational context that will ground every decision. Maestro pulls contextual data from Equipment APIs, Supplier, and Scheduler APIs, giving the agents a full picture of what, where and when.
Maestro calls a set of APIs, such as equipment, equipment supplier, and scheduler services, to answer practical questions: what is moving, who is responsible, where it needs to go, when it has to arrive.
3. Geo-Political Coded Agent
4. LangChain Coded Agent – Tariff & Trade Policy Analysis
- Contextual Grounding Tool: Downloads and indexes Tariff Policy and Trade Policy documents. It provides grounded, citation-backed answers instead of hallucinations.
- LLM Reasoning & Variability Tool: Uses LangChain’s tool routing, dependency chains, and agent planner patterns to extract country-specific duty rates, rule changes, exemptions, and compliance requirements.
- Geo-Political MCP Cross Check: The LangChain agent also calls the MCP server as a tool to cross-validate geopolitical context against tariff implications—something traditional RPA bots cannot do. This fusion of UiPath + LangChain + MCP is what turns Risk Orbit into a true agentic intelligence system.
5. Synthesis & Recommendations
That recommendation falls into a simple set of actions: proceed as planned, monitor and review, reroute to a safer or more efficient option, or escalate for human approval.
UiPath handles the final mile. Maestro sends a concise email summary to the right stakeholders or triggers downstream workflows and approvals in the systems they already use. The business sees a focused decision that is easy to understand and easy to act on.
Why This Architecture Works
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Enterprise Governance & Rapid AI Experimentation
UiPath provides governance; LangChain provides the reasoning engine. MCP provides trusted domain knowledge. Together, they create a stack that lets us experiment quickly while staying within the guardrails that risk, security, and compliance teams require. -
Multi-Agent Patterns That Scale
Each agent plays a clear, focused role. The Geo-Political Agent watches external events and ports. The LangChain Trade Agent interprets policy. MCP servers provide authoritative knowledge that both agents can rely on. Maestro coordinates the flow of work and plugs the outputs back into business processes. Because responsibilities are well defined, we can adapt this pattern to new domains without rewriting everything from scratch. New agents can join the system. New MCP servers can introduce fresh knowledge. The orchestration model remains the same.
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Rapid Iteration With Real-World Feasibility
This architecture also changes how we prototype. We no longer have to choose between fast proof of concept work and enterprise-grade reliability. Risk Orbit shows that we can design for both from the beginning.
How We Stay Ahead As Capabilities Evolve
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Use Hackathons as R&D Labs: We treat hackathons and competitions as an R&D lab for agentic patterns. The strongest concepts, like Risk Orbit, graduate into reusable patterns that can serve multiple clients.
- Learn through practice, not theory: at Ashling, we make a habit of building small proof of concept projects whenever new capabilities appear. That helps shorten the gap between emerging capability and client-ready solutions.
- Treat MCP Servers as knowledge abstractions: By treating these servers as modular knowledge abstractions, we can swap in new content without redesigning the entire architecture.
What Comes Next
Risk Orbit is a blueprint for how agentic automation can reshape risk and supply chain operations.
The same architecture can extend to ESG and sustainability risk, trade compliance and screening, supplier performance and scorecards, financial risk and exposure workflows, and logistics planning and optimization. Everywhere there is complex, fast moving information and a need for timely, explainable decisions, the pattern applies.
As agentic AI matures, we are focused on keeping Ashling and our clients ahead of the curve, combining UiPath, LangChain, and MCP to solve real-world challenges with speed, precision, and control.
If your risk and supply chain teams still rely on spreadsheets and scattered dashboards, Risk Orbit is a preview of what a coordinated team of AI agents can do next.